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Role

Description

Usage

Metroline steps

Researcher

(Scientist)

A researcher obtains, processes, produces, deposits and shares research data.

Researcher with domain knowledge

  • Define FAIRification objectives

  • Apply data semantics

Researcher with XYZ

Data scientist

A data scientist is an expert on data processing, not necessarily from a specific discipline, who is capable of evaluating data quality, extracting relevant knowledge from data and representing such knowledge.

Data scientist

Research software engineer

A growing number of people in academia combine expertise in programming with an intricate understanding of research. These Research Software Engineers may start off as researchers who spend time developing software to progress their research or they may start off from a more conventional software-development background and be drawn to research by the challenge of using software to further research.

For an elaborate overview of this role see the aforementioned NPOS report, chapter 4.

Research software engineer

Infrastructure professional

(IT and Systems Administrators)

An infrastructure professional is an IT expert who manages and operates infrastructures and the necessary services for the storage, preservation and processing of data.

Infrastructure professional

Trainer

(Educator)

A trainer is an expert who designs, organises, shapes content and manages and/or coordinates training activities, participating in the delivery of the training.

Trainer

Data curator

A data curator is an expert on the management and oversight of an organisation's entire data to ensure compliance with policy and/or regulatory obligations for longterm preservation and to provide higher-level users with high quality data that is easily accessible in a consistent manner.

Data curator

Data steward

(Data librarian, Data manager)

A person responsible for keeping the quality, integrity, and access arrangements of data and metadata in a manner that is consistent with applicable law, institutional policy, and individual permissions. Data stewardship implies professional and careful treatment of data throughout all stages of a research process. A data steward aims at guaranteeing that data is appropriately treated at all stages of the research cycle (i.e., design, collection, processing, analysis, preservation, data sharing and reuse).

Details on this role in the team are described in a separate step Have a FAIR data steward on board.

FAIR data steward

  • Define FAIRification objectives

  • Pre-FAIR assessment

  • Apply data semantics

Semantic expert

(Metadata expert, interoperability expert)

  • Define FAIRification objectives

Data steward with EDC knowledge

Citizen

Citizens in this context are any kind of people having interest in one or several scientific disciplines (including, but not limited to, the open source community or commercial companies undertaking research), who want to get information or contribute to a citizen science initiative or other initiatives of general public interest, or have their own interest in learning and addressing a specific challenge which is not part of his/her professional activity.

Citizen with domain knowledge

  • Define FAIRification objectives

  • Apply data semantics

Policy maker

Policy makers gather information through consultation and research, and reduce and extract from the information a policy, set of policies or a strategic framework which serve to promote a preferred course of action and could include financial support to research.

Policy maker

ELSI expert

ELSI experts provide guidance and answers to the ethical, legal and social implications of research.

ELSI expert

  • Define FAIRification objectives

To be decided:members of the Writing group: if the necessary expertise cannot be found in the table above, check the one below. If you need one of the roles described there, let Sander/Mijke/Jolanda know.

If you still cannot find a suitable role, tell us what role you need and we can discuss where/how it should be added.

Expert

Description

Metroline Steps

Institutional Review Board (IRB) / Medical Ethics Review Committee (METC)

Evaluate research protocols and ensure the research complies with regulatory requirements and ethical standards. For research to which the WMO (Medical Research Involving Human Subjects Act) is applicable, evaluation must be done by an accredited METC or by the CCMO (Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects).

<On access policies applicable to the resource>

Principal Investigator

Leads a clinical trial or research project. Responsible for following the data management requirements and guidelines of the organisation and/or funder. Decisions regarding data management are documented in the DMP (data management plan).

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More relevant training will be added in the future if available.

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